Microfading Tester International Discussion Group

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  • 1.  Ageing of unfixed silver gelatin photographs

    Posted 08-21-2025 18:57

    Hello everyone,

    I have a student who is doing research on the ageing behaviour of unfixed silver gelatin photographs - a technique used by some contemporary artists. I wanted to know if anyone has experience doing MFT on these types of materials, or just general experience with how these materials age within gallery settings and if you could point us to some resources which may be helpful for this student's research?

    Any advice is appreciated and thank you!

    Noni 



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    Noni Zachri
    Paper and Photographs Conservator
    Grimwade Conservation Services
    North Melbourne
    Australia
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  • 2.  RE: Ageing of unfixed silver gelatin photographs

    Posted 09-04-2025 03:06

    Dear Noni,

    While I don't have experience doing MFT on unfixed silver gelatin prints, one would need to be extremely careful with such objects due to their high sensitivity to light. One precaution would be to significantly reduce the light intensity during MFT - by either reducing power or using a neutral density filter - to slow the rate of color change; I recall Paul Whitmore recommending such an approach when testing pristine objects. Below are a few resources on silver gelatin prints, though you probably already know them all! (I also reached out to a few photo colleagues for resources and will share when I hear back from them.)



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    Vincent Laudato Beltran
    Scientist, Getty Conservation Institute
    Chair, MFT-IDG
    vbeltran@getty.edu
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  • 3.  RE: Ageing of unfixed silver gelatin photographs

    Posted 09-08-2025 12:22

    Hello Noni, 

    I have some limited experience with measuring unfixed silver-based photographs and echo Vincent's point that doing MFT on an unfixed photograph will bring high risk and would definitely require a significant reduction of the light intensity. That said, I've seen unfixed photographs behave very differently under MFT conditions, so the rate of change can vary significantly depending on the object (https://monografias.editorial.upv.es/index.php/con_360/article/view/395/193 ).

    If you have a reflectance spectrophotometer, you might want to consider real-time exposure experiments using your own samples even before trying the MFT. That would also be a useful way to evaluate the changes under actual exhibition conditions and could be a useful way to corroborate MFT results. 

    My best,

    Katie



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    Katie Sanderson
    Conservator of Photographs
    The Metropolitan Museum of Art
    New York
    United States
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  • 4.  RE: Ageing of unfixed silver gelatin photographs

    Posted 10-20-2025 01:32

    Dear Vincent and Katie,

    Thank you for your response. I will forward your advice on to the student.

    Thanks,

    Noni



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    Noni Zachri
    Paper and Photographs Conservator
    Grimwade Conservation Services
    North Melbourne
    Australia
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